Doctor of Philosophy programs focus on human social development, the state of current social services patient advocacy and policy change. A master’s degree is a prerequisite.
A Ph. D. program in social work can usually be completed in about 2-3 years. Although no degree programs offer a Ph. D. completely online, hybrid programs combine online coursework with short on-campus residencies. For online coursework, students need a computer with high-speed internet access. Because some courses require academic papers, a word processing software program is necessary.
Course Topics
A doctoral program curriculum consists primarily of advanced seminars and extensive self-directed research with the goal of a completed dissertation. Courses explore in-depth the relationship with and the successful functioning of challenged individuals in society.
Quantitative Analysis and Reasoning
Students learn and practice quantitative research at the doctorate level with a focus on data analysis and using statistics. Students look at quality assurance, ethical and social outcomes of research, appropriate analytical tests and statistics.
Psychology and Culture
Students focus on the global impact of cross-culture in contemporary society and psychology. These courses give a broad overview of issues related to human development, such as the relationship between culture and social behaviours, general mental health and social disorders.
Human Development Over the Lifespan
This course gives students a comprehensive overview of human development and changes that occur in childhood, adolescence, adulthood and mature age. Students study basic physical, emotional and cognitive milestones that occur in each stage. The role of diversity throughout the life experience is a focal point.
A master’s degree is typically the minimum educational requirement for clinical social workers, although other types of social work require only a bachelor’s degree for entry-level positions. A doctoral degree generally qualifies the graduate to teach social work at the post secondary level. Master’s degree holders may be able to teach at community colleges.
Social workers may focus on an area such as adoption, child protective services, domestic violence or homelessness. According to a 2014 report by the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov), about 41% of child, family, and school social workers worked in state and local government, and another 37% worked in healthcare and social assistance.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov) expected 12% growth in employment for social workers from 2014-2024. The BLS reported a median annual salary of $45,900 for social workers and $42,170 for mental health and substance abuse social workers as of May 2015.
Besides working as social workers and researchers, individuals with a Ph. D. in social work are able to teach college and university social work courses. A May 2015 report by the BLS showed the median annual salary of post secondary social work teachers to be $63,390.
Social work degrees are found fully online at the master’s level and in hybrid format at the doctorate level. These programs lead to careers in social work, with the option of teaching post secondary classes on the subject.